Rigid Body Mode Shapes
As in Panovsky and Kielb (1998) the three dimensional mode shapes are reduced to a two dimensional rigid body mode shape consisting of two translations and one rotation about the leading edge (See Figure 2).
{ |
h^ic І Г
hvicand |ais| = < hvis
aic ais
The l subscript defines the nodal diameter, and determines the interblade phase angle, of the mode.
Now consider the term, Wcc.
Wcc — к J (etcPci) • ndA A
ec = h^c<p£ + hqc&q + асфа
ф^, фп are unit vectors in the £ and n directions, respectively фа is a vector in the n direction with an amplitude equal to the distance from the leading edge
Pci — h£cC£i + hqcCqi + ac Cai
The Ci terms are the imaginary parts of the linearized unsteady aerodynamic coefficients. As in Panovsky and Kielb (1998) the work term can then be written as
Wcc — { h£c hnc ac } |
wii |
W£n |
w^a |
( hic |
wnS |
wnn |
wqa |
hqc |
|
_ Wai |
wan |
waa |
[ ac |
where Wab = К f ((фаCbi^ • n) dA |
By similarity
his
hqs
as J
= { hc |
ac } |
wii |
w^ |
w& |
( his |
||
Wcs |
h hnc |
wv^ |
wnn |
wqa |
< hns |
||
_ wJa^ |
waq |
waa |
as |
||||
wab = |
/« |
фа Cbr |
j • nj dA |
The Cr terms are the real parts of the unsteady aerodynamic coefficients. To get the Wsc terms simply interchange the c and s subscripts. In the new method presented herein, these three-by-three work matrices must be generated for a baseline airfoil for a range of interblade phase angles and reduced frequencies. These matrices can then used for a wide range of LPT blade designs.