Blasius Solution for the Flat Plate (No Pressure Gradient)
In incompressible flow, the self-similar solution due to Blasius is based on the idea that the u-velocity profile is of the form
where, as seen before, S(x) ~ , and n = Уф. If one introduces the stream
function ф(х, y) = US(x)F(n), the governing equation for F(n) is:
FF” + 2 F= 0 (8.79)
The boundary conditions are as follows
• at n = 0: F = F’ = 0,
• as n F’ ^ 1.
The numerical solution of Blasius yields the results
S(x) 5.0 x Rex |
(8.80) |
S*(x) 1.7203 x *fRTx |
(8.81) |
6(x) 0.664 x Rex |
(8.82) |
0.664 Cf(x) = vw; |
(8.83) |
1.328 Df VR* |
(8.84) |
Note that Co/ = 2Cf (l) = 26(l)/1.