The need for an alternative

Attempts to build really large piston-engined aircraft were thwarted by the lack of power. The Bristol Brabazon (Fig. 6.16), which had eight large engines coupled in pairs through massive gearboxes to contra-rotating propellers, was a good example of the impractical result of such attempts. Imagine chang­ing the sparking plugs on that lot! It was designed to carry around a mere

The need for an alternative

Fig. 6.16 Piston-engined power

The massive Bristol Brabazon 1 used eight large piston engines coupled in pairs to four sets of contra-rotating propellers. Intended as a non-stop transatlantic aerial luxury-liner, it was rendered obsolete by the faster more comfortable jet-propelled airliners. Even the turbo-prop Brabazon 2 was abandoned before completion. Piston-engined transports continued to be used for several years for freight and second-class passenger transport (Photo courtesy of British Aerospace (Bristol))

 

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100 passengers; rather less than a typical modern small feeder-liner such as the BAe 146 (Fig. 6.26).